Mongolia offers a Visa on Arrival (VOA) for travelers from specific countries. This option is primarily available to those from regions lacking Mongolian embassies or consulates, simplifying entry for eligible travelers.
This guide covers the full process of obtaining a VOA in Mongolia, including eligibility, required documents, steps for application, costs, and additional helpful tips.
Understanding the Mongolia Visa on Arrival
The Mongolia Visa on Arrival (VOA) is available for citizens from certain countries, allowing them to apply for a visa at specific Mongolian entry points without prior approval. The VOA allows for short-term stays—typically up to 30 days—for purposes such as tourism or business. However, for stays beyond 30 days or other types of visits (e.g., work, study), travelers should apply for a different visa type through an embassy or consulate.
Advantages of the VOA:
- Convenient entry for eligible travelers, especially from countries without a Mongolian embassy.
- On-the-spot issuance at Ulaanbaatar’s main international airport.
- Straightforward requirements for those on short-term visits.
Limitations of the VOA:
- Single-entry only, meaning travelers cannot re-enter with the same visa.
- Limited entry points, as it’s primarily available at Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar.
- Eligibility restrictions, as not all nationalities qualify.
Eligibility for the Mongolia Visa on Arrival
The following countries are eligible for a Mongolian Visa on Arrival at Chinggis Khaan International Airport without prior approval:
Eligible Countries:
- Europe: Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain
- Middle East: Kuwait, Qatar, United Arab Emirates
These nationalities are permitted to apply for a VOA for tourism or short-term business purposes. Always confirm your eligibility prior to travel, as visa policies may change frequently due to diplomatic and policy updates.
Where Can You Get the Visa on Arrival?
As of the latest information, the Mongolia VOA is available primarily at Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar, the capital city. This airport is the primary international gateway to Mongolia and is well-equipped for processing VOAs. While some land borders provide visa services, the VOA option may not be available there. If you plan to enter Mongolia by land, verify VOA availability at your specific border point with Mongolian immigration authorities.
Requirements for Mongolia Visa on Arrival
If you are eligible for a VOA, make sure you have the following documents prepared:
- A Valid Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months from your date of entry and should have at least one blank page for the visa stamp.
- Completed Visa Application Form: The form is typically provided upon arrival at the airport but can sometimes be found online.
- Passport-Sized Photo: Have a recent passport-sized photo ready. Some entry points offer photo services, but it’s generally easier to bring one.
- Visa Fee: The VOA fee for a single-entry tourist visa is generally around $53 USD, depending on your nationality. Payment is typically in cash (USD or EUR preferred).
- Proof of Accommodation: It’s wise to bring documentation showing your hotel bookings or an invitation letter from a host in Mongolia.
- Travel Itinerary: While not always required, a detailed itinerary demonstrating your travel plans may be beneficial, especially for business purposes.
Cost and Duration of the Mongolia Visa on Arrival
- Cost: The single-entry VOA fee is generally around $53 USD. Travelers from certain countries may pay slightly higher or lower fees based on bilateral agreements or specific regulations.
- Duration: The VOA typically allows for a stay of up to 30 days. If you need a longer stay, you can apply for a visa extension once you’re in Mongolia (see the extension process below).
Note: Bring exact cash in USD or EUR as these currencies are widely accepted for visa fees at the airport. Other currencies may not be accepted or may incur unfavorable exchange rates.
Step-by-Step Application Process
- Arrival at Chinggis Khaan International Airport: Locate the VOA desk at the immigration area.
- Fill Out the Application: Complete the visa application form provided at the counter.
- Submit Required Documents: Provide your passport, visa application form, passport-sized photo, proof of accommodation, and travel itinerary if requested.
- Pay the Visa Fee: Pay the fee in cash, preferably in USD or EUR.
- Processing Time: The visa process is generally quick, often completed within minutes to an hour, depending on the queue and your documentation’s completeness.
- Receive Your Visa: Once processed, the visa is stamped into your passport, granting you entry for up to 30 days.
Extending Your Stay in Mongolia
If you need to stay beyond the 30-day period granted by the VOA, you can apply for an extension through the Immigration Agency of Mongolia in Ulaanbaatar. Here’s how:
- Visit the Immigration Office: Head to the main immigration office in Ulaanbaatar well before your visa expires.
- Provide Supporting Documents: You may need proof of financial support, your initial visa documents, and a reason for the extension (e.g., extended tourism, business meetings).
- Pay the Extension Fee: Fees for extensions vary, so inquire ahead to ensure you have the correct amount.
- Processing Time: The extension process usually takes a few days. Be sure to apply at least a week before your initial visa expires to avoid penalties.
Important: Overstaying your visa can result in daily fines and potential legal consequences. Plan accordingly to avoid complications.
Alternatives to Visa on Arrival
If you’re not eligible for the VOA or prefer to have your visa before arrival, consider the following options:
- Mongolia eVisa: Some nationalities can apply for an eVisa online, which grants entry without needing to visit an embassy. The eVisa is processed before travel and can be used at select entry points.
- Embassy Visa: For longer stays, study, or work purposes, apply for a visa at a Mongolian embassy or consulate. The embassy visa can be customized to suit your needs, such as multiple entries or extended stays.
FAQs about Mongolia Visa on Arrival
Can I use the VOA for multiple entries?
A: No, the VOA is typically a single-entry visa. For multiple entries, you’ll need to apply for a different visa at an embassy or consulate.
Can I apply for the VOA online before traveling?
A: No, the VOA can only be obtained in person upon arrival at designated entry points. However, the eVisa can be applied for online if your nationality is eligible.
What should I do if I lose my passport in Mongolia?
A: Contact your embassy in Mongolia immediately for assistance with obtaining a new passport. Also, report the loss to local authorities.
Are there any additional fees for overstaying my visa?
A: Yes, overstaying incurs daily fines. To avoid penalties, apply for an extension well before your visa expires.
Practical Travel Tips
- Carry Exact Change: The VOA fee is typically in cash, so bring the correct amount in USD or EUR.
- Verify Entry Points: Ensure that your entry point offers VOA services if you’re not arriving at Chinggis Khaan International Airport.
- Consider the eVisa: If you’re eligible, an eVisa can streamline the process and provide pre-approval.
This guide should equip you with everything you need to know about obtaining a Mongolia Visa on Arrival, making it easier to enjoy a hassle-free experience.